Dermatology is associated with acne and wrinkles. However, a Dermatologist in Bethlehem PA treats a variety of diseases affecting skin, hair and nails. Many of these conditions can be treated effectively.
The Immune System And Hair
Immune system disorders cause many medical problems including alopecia areata. This condition causes the immune system to view hair follicles as an enemy. The result is hair stops growing and may come out in clumps. Sadly, the hair loss can occur all over the body.
There are many effective treatments including steroid injections or ointments. Indeed, sometimes the condition spreads to the skin and nails. Alopecia Areata shows up as pits in the nails. Other prescription medicines are available to apply on the scalp.
Do You Have Moles?
Individuals with moles need to beware of any changes that occur with them. This is especially true for those with a history of skin cancer in the family. The dermatologist in Bethlehem PA is concerned about moles that change in size, color or shape.
Eczema Is Really Many Diseases
Any form of atopic dermatitis may be called eczema. The condition manifests as itchy, thick patches on various parts of the body. Eczema is more commonly associated with children but adults can have it, as well.
Eczema can be caused by a hyperactive immune system or it may be hereditary. Likewise, the condition is common in those with asthma and other allergies. Prescription steroid creams may be given to ease inflammation. However, physicians urge patients to keep the skin moisturized.
Contagious Conditions
Some dermatological problems are contagious like nail fungus. Fungus can spread to other nails if it’s not treated. A fungus is often detected when the nails are discolored. Further, the nail may get thicker.
A topical solution may get rid of milder infections. More serious cases may require anti-fungal pills. Patients must take the pills for at least two months to eliminate the condition.
Warts are caused by the human papiloma virus and can be contagious. They are little patches of raised bumps that often show up on the fingers. Dermatologists paint warts with a medication that causes them to harden. Later, the wart may be peeled away. To get more information, contact a dermatologist for a consult.